Contact lenses

ABSTRACT

An improved contact lens of the present invention, which keeps the eyes moist, avoids irritating the eyes, improves the comfort of fitting, and provides stabilization, comprises: a body with a circumference; at least one pattern located near the circumference, and a maximum width of the contact lens is less than a maximum value in such that the contact lens can avoid being restricted by eye muscles while fitting onto eyes.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to contact lens, and, more particularly, to contact lens having at least one pattern on the circumference of the contact lens.

2. Description of the Related Art

Contact lens is more convenient than eyeglasses for most occasions, therefore, it becomes more popular recently. However, the conventional contact lens is circular with smooth circumference, but the varieties and benefits of different structure of contact lens is neglected for a long time.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,435,050 discloses the contact lens having window structures, it makes the contact lens more flexible and better fitting the cornea of human eyes while wearing according to structural mechanics, in addition, it is also suited for correcting astigmatism and adapted to be made in glass.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,618,227 discloses the contact lens having micro channels on the portions of inside circumference attaching to the cornea, therefore, the contact lens wearer can get improved tear distribution and comfort, in addition, this structure is especially suited for multifocal contact lens which is designed to correct presbyopia.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,890,911 discloses the contact lens having a supporting structure for keeping a micro distance between the contact lens and the cornea for having more oxygen supply to the eyes and improved tear distribution.

In the above cases, the structure is hollow, micro channels, or narrow strip respectively. These kinds of designed structures have problems about higher manufacture cost and fragile structure, furthermore, there is few practicality of those contact lens without considering of tears distribution and irritation while wearing the contact lens. However, the conventional contact lens makes inflammation and uncomfortable because of dry, not enough lubricity and the friction between eye and the contact lens. More seriously, they can damage cornea of the eyes.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a contact lens keeping the eyes moist and avoiding eyes' irritation, furthermore, it can improve the comfort and stabilization.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

An object of the present invention is to provide a contact lens which keeps the eyes moist, avoids irritating the eyes and improves comfort and stabilization. There are more contact portions between the contact lens and tears while wearing the contact lens having at least one pattern on the circumference of it as to keep more tears, and it is also reducing the sensitivity of the eyes during the fitting by providing comfort and stabilization. While wearing contact lens, eyelids will push the contact lens and make it moving, the increase of the tears quantity which is kept by the contact lens makes the increase of the mass of the contact lens, and there will be less acceleration of the contact lens caused by blinking force, so that it can improve the stabilization due to less displacement caused by sliding. Such that, the contact lens according to a preferred example of the present invention can keep the eyes moist and avoid irritating the eyes, furthermore, it can improve comfort of wearing and the stabilization of the contact lens.

In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contact lens comprising: a body with a circumference; at least one pattern on the circumference and a maximum width of the contact lens is less than a maximum value such that the contact lens avoids being restricted by eye muscles while fitting the eyes. Therefore, a contact lens according to this invention which keeps eyes moist and avoids irritating eyes is disclosed.

The present invention and its various embodiments are better understood upon consideration of the detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a top view of a contact lens according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is an oblique view of a contact lens according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of processing a contact lens according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a top view of a contact lens according to another embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 5 is a top view of a contact lens according to another embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 is a top view of a contact lens according to another embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 7 is a top view of a contact lens according to another embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 8 is a top view of a contact lens according to another embodiment of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

FIGS. 1 and 2 are a top view and a oblique view of a contact lens having a body 1 and arcs 21 respectively according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. Generally speaking, the diameter of the human eyeball is between 21 micrometers and 26 micrometers, the diameter of the cornea is between 11 micrometers and 12 micrometers, the distance between the superior rectus and the inferior rectus is about 25 micrometers, and the distance between the medial rectus and the lateral rectus is about 24 micrometers. In the market, the diameter of a rigid contact lens is between 8 micrometers and 11 micrometers, and the diameter of a soft contact lens is between 12 micrometers and 16 micrometers. Therefore, the present invention provides an improved design of contact lens that is more comfortable to wear and can be utilized either in the rigid lens or the soft lens. The improved contact lens of the present invention in accordance with a preferred example of the present invention comprises the body 1 having a circular base with a circumference 11, and a wavy pattern 21, wherein the maximum width of the contact lens according to this invention is designed to be less than 18 micrometers, such that, the contact lens can avoid being restricted by the eye muscles while fitting the eyes, for example, the eyelids push the contact lens while the eyes are blinking, the contact lens can rotate and slide against to eyeball without interfering from the extraocular muscle. The maximum width of the rigid contact lens is better less than the diameter of the cornea (less than 12 micrometers) and the maximum width of the soft contact lens is not limited by the diameter of the cornea, but the maximum width of the soft contact lens is better less than 16 micrometers in consideration of the convenience of wearing. In addition, a ratio between a distance of the circumference of the body 1 to the edge of one of the patterns in a radical direction passing through a central point of the body, and a maximum distance from the central point of the body to the circumference 11 of the body 1 is approximately between 1:2 and 1:400, preferably between 1:4 and 1:100.

The wavy pattern 21 comprises a plurality of waves as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein the wavy pattern 21 and the circumference 11 efficiently increase the contact portions between the contact lens and tears, such that the contact lens can keep more tears. There is about 1.57 quantity of tears with half circle more than the conventional contact lens since the perimeter is 1.57 times longer than the conventional contact lens, therefore, it makes the mass increased, then consider of the force is equivalent of the mass times the acceleration according to Newton's second law, such that it gets less acceleration according to the same force caused by blink, so it makes improved stabilization due to less displacement caused by sliding. Furthermore, the tears which is kept by circumference 11 of the contact lens increase the lubrication, such that reducing the friction between eye and the contact lens while blinking, thus gets improved stabilization. The lubrication of tears also keeps the contact lens from irritating the eyes by improve the comfort, in addition, the smooth circumference makes less accumulations of secretions.

FIG. 3 is a top view of processing a contact lens having a body 1 and a wavy pattern with a plurality of waves 21 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention. While processing the contact lens, setting patterns on the circumference 11 of the contact lens, then cutting off the rest with turning or cutting by laser or a machine. In addition, the contact lens including the patterns of the circumference 11 also can be made by casting.

FIG. 4 is a top view of processing a contact lens having a body 1 and a pattern 211 according to another embodiment of the invention. The body 1 and the pattern 211 can be formed into an oval shape, wherein the pattern 211 is made by setting arcs in an ellipse path, and it has longer perimeter. The design of the oval-shaped contact lens is to provide better effects than the one disclosed in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a top view of a contact lens having a body 1 and a pattern with a plurality of angular shaped units 22 according to another embodiment of the invention. There is a longer perimeter because of the pattern with the angular shaped units 22, such that it keeps much more tears. The pattern having the angular shaped units provides twice amount of tears comparing to the conventional design of the contact lens, since the perimeter has double length, it can keep eyes moist and avoid irritating the eyes, furthermore, it improves the comfort of wearing and provides stabilization.

FIG. 6 is a top view of a contact lens having a body 1 and capes with round corner 23 according to another embodiment of the invention. This embodiment is like the one disclosed in FIG. 5. Furthermore, it has improved comfort while fitting eyes and less accumulations of secretions since the improved contact lens comprises a circular base body with a pattern having angular-shaped units.

FIG. 7 is a top view of a contact lens having a body 1 and squares 24 according to another embodiment of the invention. The contact lens has more contact portions with eyes because of the squares 24 and the circumference 11, the tears attached to the circumference 11 is double compare to the conventional contact lens since the squares makes the contact portions double.

FIG. 8 is a top view of a contact lens having a body 1 and squares with round corner 25 according to embodiment of the invention. The circumference 11 having squares with round corner 25 which keeps the eyes moist and increases great stabilization as well as improves the comfort of fitting, such that there is less sensitivity resulting from the irritation of the eyes. Furthermore, there is much more comfort and fewer accumulations of secretions because of the design of the present invention with round corner pattern.

In conclusion, the contact lens according to the present invention keeps eyes moist and increases drags while sliding. Furthermore, it reduces displacement of the contact lens caused by blinking or gravitation, and avoids irritating the eyes. While standing, the structure of the contact lens can keep the tears from flowing down and keep the eyes moist. In addition, the non-smooth structure on the circumference of the contact lens also helps producing tear film.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretations and equivalent arrangements. 

1. A contact lens comprising: a body with a circumference; and at least one pattern deposited near the circumference of the body, wherein a maximum width of the contact lens is less than a maximum value such that the contact lens avoid being restricted by eye muscles while fitting eyes.
 2. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the maximum value is less than 18 micrometers.
 3. The contact lens of claim 2, wherein the contact lens is rigid lens, and the maximum value is less than 12 micrometers.
 4. The contact lens of claim 2, wherein the contact lens is soft lens, and the maximum value is less than 16 micrometers.
 5. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein a ratio between a maximum distance from the circumference of the body to an edge of the pattern in a radical direction passing through a central point of the body and a maximum distance from the central point of the body to the circumference of the body is between 1:2 and 1:400.
 6. The contact lens of claim 5, wherein the ratio is between 1:4 and 1:100.
 7. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of waves
 8. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of arcs.
 9. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of angular-shaped units.
 10. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of angular-shaped units with round corners.
 11. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern can be formed with a plurality of square-shaped units.
 12. The contact lens of claim 1, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of square-shaped units with round corners. 